Theoretically, about on a par with the parachute divisions were the Panzergrenadier divisions which, by American standards, were infantry divisions with organic tank battalions, some armored personnel carriers, and some self-propelled artillery. By 1939 they decided to equip their artillery regiments with new 105mm and 150mm howitzers. The German Comint Organization in World War II A German interpreter hunched over and listened intently to the Russian voice in his earphones. Those tagged with nationalities were at least nominally recruited from those nationalities. The design, adapted in 1938, weighed about 9,600 pounds and was towed by a prime mover. The first I just ordered and hope it lives up to reviews. Data booklet from the, This page was last edited on 10 December 2020, at 14:57. The Germans, as well as several other nations, used a method derived from World War I methods and limited by their lack of radios. The … German Organization for Combat, 1944 Between 1939 and 1943 the German standard infantry division contained three regiments with a total of nine rifle battalions. All the Hornets and Tiger (Mark VI)tanks had been shipped out to the Russian front, and the stock of assault guns was considerably decreased. Battalions had 2×105mm light field howitzer batteries and 1×150mm heavy field howitzer battery, each. "Orders of Battle". Additionally in some cases there were also cavalry, engineer and medical units attached. During February, moreover, only 145 damaged tanks were actually returned to the front. Various other divisions were dubbed "Light" for other reasons, and are listed among the Infantry Series Divisions. General Guderian, at last, pointed out that there was little sense in producing more tanks and guns if they were to be thus recklessly sacrificed. In October 1943, the division was drastically overhauled to reduce its size while maintaining its firepower. To meet the invasion in June, OB WEST had six army and three SS Panzer divisions. Artillery self-propelled guns only needed a four or five man crew. German Artillery. The result was the so-called 1944-type infantry division. Similarly, between July and December, 2,235 artillery pieces and 1,692 antitank guns were captured or destroyed. Königlich Sächsisches) Armeekorps) was a Saxon corps of the Imperial German Army. German Artillery. There are a total of [ 56 ] WW2 German Artillery (1939-1945)entries in the Military Factory. Standard Panzer division artillery regiments had two battalions (Ist and IInd) of 105mm light field howitzers. The chief weakness of the parachute troops was one they shared with the rest of Rundstedt’s army-their lack of motor transport. Naval artillery is not included. The lower-numbered ones earned and maintained an élite status, but quality generally declined among the higher-numbered divisions. Infantry divisions were raised in waves, sets of divisions with a standardized table of organization and equipment. Post by JAK » 03 Feb 2009, 08:54 Hei, Carl and Moikka Saska! "Organization and Equipment of Field Artillery Units." GERMAN ARMY WW2. Although most new Tiger tanks continued to go to the east, deliveries to OB WEST of the powerful Panther (Mark V) tank were notably increased. According to Davies, the Cavalry divisions were mounted infantry and the Cossack divisions were "true cavalry", modelled on the Russian cavalry divisions. guns. THE GERMAN WORLD WAR II ORGANIZATIONAL SERIES Available now: 1/I: 01.09.1939: Mechanized Army Formations and Waffen-SS Formations - (3rd Revised Edition) View: Contents | Sample 1 | Sample 2 1/II-1: 01.09.1939: 1st and 2nd Welle Army Infantry Divisions - New View: Contents | Sample 1 | Sample 2 1/II-2: 01.09.1939 The following intelligence report on German WWII artillery units was originally published in ... Light divisions-- The organization of the artillery in the light division is believed to be still in the experimental stage, and cannot, therefore, be detailed as yet. There was a series of 5 Light divisions; the first four were pre-war mechanized formations organized for use as mechanized cavalry, and the fifth was an ad hoc collection of mechanized elements rushed to Africa to help the Italians and organized into a division once there. Even the 2nd Panzer Division, the best prepared of the armored divisions on D Day, had less than its authorized number of the heavier MarkV’s. First-class armored equipment remained a comparative rarity in divisions assigned to OB WEST until 1944. The average age of the enlisted men of the 6th Parachute Regiment was 17l/2. The problem (set in January 1944 by Hitler) was to trim the personnel to something like 11,000 without affecting the combat strength. This new technology reduced the amount of resources required to deploy one artillery gun. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily primary operator. The new year brought a change. Attempts in 1943 and early 1944 to rehabilitate the units and fill their ranks chiefly with 0st battalion resulted in virtual abandonment of tables of organization in favor of improvisation that reflected both the particular nature of the coastal assignments and the vicissitudes of the long struggle for manpower and equipment. 59. by Ian V. Hogg . K006484 P08 LUGER HOLSTER. Certain divisions (notably the 77th and 91st in Seventh Army area) organized their six rifle battalions in two regiments. The organization of the IIIrd battalions varied; some battalions had two batteries of 150mm heavy field howitzers plus one battery of 105mm guns, while others had three batteries of heavy field howitzers only. The 1st Infantry Division was a "Wave 1" division, meaning it existed prior to the outbreak of the war. 178 (previously Division Nr. Thank you … During April and May, the division was able to constitute its antiaircraft battalion which had, besides light antiaircraft artillery, twelve 88-mm. Top. Heavy guns and howitzers were kept a corps level. As long as the Russian front was the main theater of war and the west was not immediately threatened, it was natural to ship the bulk of the best material to the east and arm the west as well as possible with what was left. M World War II mortars of Germany (1 C, 6 P) W World War II anti-tank guns of Germany (23 P) Pages in category "World War II artillery of Germany" The following 107 pages are in this category, out of 107 total. In general the later waves (i.e., the higher-numbered divisions) were of lower quality than the earlier ones. A still more important by-product of concentrating on tank manufacture at the expense of a balanced production program was the increasingly serious lack of spare parts. The German army mountain division consists of two mountain infantry regiments with a total of six battalions; and a mountain artillery regiment, with 75-mm mountain howitzers, 105-mm gun/howitzers, and 150-mm howitzers. Even after the 1944-type division had been standardized, experimentation continued. On the first of the month, Guderian estimated that the tanks and assault guns awaiting repair equaled about nine months’ new production. 178), three infantry regiments with staff and communications units, three companies (each with twelve 3.7 cm guns), Supply, medical, veterinary, mail, and police. Organization. At the end of December, the number had risen only to 823, the increase being largely in the lighter Mark IV tank. The 3rd Parachute Division comprised three regiments of three battalions each and in addition had in each regiment a 13th (mortar) company, 14th(antitank) company, and 15th (engineer) company. The only such division in the west during the invasion period was the 17th SS Panzer Grenadier Division (Goetz von Berlichingen). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_German_divisions_in_World_War_II With a muzzle velocity of 3,700 feet per second … Only the separate regiment and the 3rd Division were encountered during the fighting described in this volume. During the interwar period German army was still using the old 75mm FK 16 and 150mm sFH 13/02. The two-regiment infantry division, therefore, did not operate in T/O form in the invasion area, and for the German Army as a whole, it may be regarded as experimental and eccentric, designed further to conserve manpower but not accepted as a generally satisfactory solution. While specialized assualt artillery weapons like the German StGIII, the Churchill tank or the Soviet Su152 were prefered it was common for towed artillery to be deployed forward for direct fire in support of an assualt, or the defense. In practice, the Füsilier battalion came to be reckoned as a seventh rifle battalion. There was a 10th Battery with rocket launchers. Some 1944 German infantry divisions had 9 battalions and numbered about 15,000 men, but most infantry divisions were organized in 3 regiments with only 2 battalions per regiment. Rifle strength in the German division was about 1,200 less than in the American but the total division firepower was superior. The Mortar Company in the 6th Parachute Regiment actually contained the nine heavy (120-mm.) Furthermore, the division had one artillery brigade, which consisted of 2 artillery regiments, which consisted of 2 artillery battalions each. There were 24 divisions classified as fit for duty in the east by reason of their relative mobility and high-grade personnel. Many of the higher-numbered units were small battle groups (Kampfgruppen), i.e. guns as well as guns of smaller caliber, but lacked almost a fifth of its personnel. Each battalion was supposed to have four companies each with twenty-two tanks. Personnel strength of the army divisions ranged from 12,768 (9th Panzer) to 16,466 (2nd Panzer). Mittler & Sohn, 1969, pp. mortars) but this, too, was apparently not complied with. January showed only a slight increase, but thereafter the deliveries to the west were sped up. 161-162. The fact was quite different. Against the background of the disintegrating German war economy, the tank buildup in the west was a notable achievement that strikingly revealed the importance assigned to the forthcoming struggle with the Western Allies. In the case of the 77th Division, this organic lack was partly made up by the attachment of an 0st battery and a Volga-Tatar rifle battalion. The division had a full armored reconnaissance battalion of six companies, and an antiaircraft battalion. 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