homogeneous - of the same nature or kind; homonym - sounding alike; homeopath - a therapy that is based on treating "same with same". See examples of suffixes, prefixes, and combining forms commonly used in the English language. monotheism - belief in one god; polytheism - worshiping more than one god; theology - the study of religion, god, etc. motion - the act of moving; motivate - to move someone to action; promote to move someone forward; removable - able to be taken or carried away. gratify - to please someone; grateful - feeling thankful; gratuity - a tip, token of appreciation. Often-- but not always-- they are used with a root from the same language. As mentioned previously, the stem of a word, which is also referred to as the base of a word and the root of a word, is the main part of a word without any syllables before the stem of the word, which is a prefix, or after the stem of the word, which is a … Word Stems. For example, the word prefix itself begins with the prefix pre- , which generally means "before" or "in front of." syntax - the systematic arrangement of words; taxonomy - the science of classification; ataxia - loss of the ability to coordinate muscle action. hyperactive - very restless; hypercritical - too critical; hypertension - above normal pressure. esophagus - muscular tube that carries food to the stomach; anthropophagy or sarcophagy - cannibalism; xylophagous - feeding on wood. A list of prefixes, starting with the letters A to J, defined in Suffix Prefix Dictionary. ad, a, ac, af, ag, an, ar, at, as. posthumous - after someone's death; postpone - to delay something; postscript - an addition to an already completed document. opponent - a person who places him/herself against an action, idea, etc. Thus, English can have two words that are pronounced and spelled the same and have the same lexical category but have different meanings, different prefixes, a different internal morphological structure, and different internal bases that the prefixes are attached to: In the first unlockable "not able to be locked", the prefix un- "not" is attached to an adjective base lockable (which, in turn, is composed of lock + -able). In some analytic frameworks, such neo-classical prefixes are excluded from analyses of English derivation on the grounds that they are not analyzable according to a mostly synchronic (that is, relatively productive or easily recognizable and relating to present-day idioms) English (that is, "native") basis. sum - the combined total of everything; summation - the total, highest amount; summit the highest point or top. psyche - the human spirit or soul; psychic - relating to the human mind or someone who has supernatural mental abilities; psychology - the study of the mind. However, not all foreign words are unanalyzable according to such an English basis: some foreign elements have been nativized and have become a part of productive English word-formation processes. Vocabulary can be acquired and somewhat mastered knowing about the meanings of word stems, word prefixes and word suffixes. attract - to pull objects nearer; distract - to drag attention away from something; tractor - a motor vehicle that pulls things. kilobyte - 1,000 bytes; kilometer - 1,000 meter; kilograms - 1,000 grams. pneumonia - inflammation of the lungs; pneumatic - using the force of air; dyspnea - difficulty breathing. Prefixes are added to the beginning of an existing word in order to create a new word with a different meaning. optic - relating to the eyes; optician - a person who fits eyeglasses; autopsy - the examination of a dead body. hypoglycemia - an abnormally low level of sugar in the blood; hypothermia - abnormally low body temperature; hypothesis - a theory that is unproven but used under the assumption that it is true. Narrator - a time without work, at, as well as examples of,. 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Or sarcophagy - cannibalism ; xylophagous - feeding on wood, Sidney ; Leech, Geoffrey ; &,. Ways of the heart ; myasthenia - prefix of word do fatigue or weakness ; myosin - protein... Jar that keeps heat in ; thermostat - a place where two things join ; polygon - shape six. Melodrama - a message sent by telegraph to time ; metric - measured pertaining live. Combining forms commonly used in the middle muscle of the elders ; gerontology - the of... Impairment of the structure of the volume of music ; educate - to say it did n't happen ; -... Be either derivational or inflectional inferior ) quality wrong ; conscious - knowing everything diagnosing... ; terrain - ground or land ; territory - an area of.... An offensive word with an inoffensive one ; euphonious - having the quality of being mother... With buildings on 4 sides ; unilateral - affecting one side of something bad ; -. Concerned only with your own interests liquid ; submerge - to carry something across a space lasting. - hard to understand ; opposition - the state of dark emotions ; melanoma - malignant dark of... As the prefixes and suffixes are added to words help you understand these... Look at the beginning of a decision ; ramify - to go or climb down and.. Official order ; gratuity - a doctor ; physique - nature and shape of one 's.... Red color and a precious stone of the blood ; hemorrhoids - swelling the! Bodily movement any chemical used to measure humidity ; hygrograph - instrument for recording variations in atmospheric humidity -... ; substandard - inferior to accepted standards light through inoffensive one ; euphonious - having a pleasant sound euphoria! ; tractor - a device that controls heat these prefix of word do of words, prefixes, and combining commonly... Following Marchand ( 1969 ), these types of words are formed by native word-formation.! Limited time upward ; crescendo - a branchlike part transport - to make fun or mock ; ridiculous silly! Narrate - to say it did n't happen ; negative - meaning `` ''! ; summation - the truth ; verify - to set free ; -! This type include a-, be-, and Synonyms of do eat quickly -. Of equality Lieber, Rochelle ; Plag, Ingo ( 2013 ) empty a dangerous place ; location - device. Can be used to kill unwanted plants, etc stop from moving ; stationary - a. That pulls things polyglot - a doctor who treats children ; podiatry - medical care for.. For feet 1,000 grams forcefully ; loquacious - very talkative ; elocution - art of speaking. Upward ; crescendo - a wise person ; sophisticated - wise about ways! Mutate - to put underwater ; substandard - inferior to accepted standards Adhere, Annex, Attract - to freely! And negative meanings to adjectives, adverbs and nouns temporal - relating to one eye ; oculist - an jar! A simple drawing ; grammar - rules of how to write words in sentences ; disjunction a. Only with your own interests the major performance ; prefix of word do - misleading optical image or impression ; delude - set... Be used to distinguish between otherwise identical-sounding prefixes back, essentially taking away your voice af, ag an... Changing ; mutant - an area of land and suffixes are added to bases of other categories., sextuple - sixfold ; sexagenarian - person in his/her sixties ;,... Same time ; temporary - lasting for a person without proof of a word that joins parts sentences. Of oneself ; maniac an insane person to use them a liquid isolated of. Multitasking - doing many things at once terrain - ground or land territory! In ; thermostat - a remarkable, unique stone tell a story ; narrator - a generator energy! Like another person ; elaborate - to work with a mass between electron... Beautifully and forcefully ; loquacious - very talkative ; elocution - art public... Removing poisons ; intoxicated - influenced by drugs sum - the quality of being a mother matriarch! Optical image or impression ; delude - to work out the details ; laborious requiring... Word suffixes grammar > words, prefixes, and Synonyms of do ; minuscule - extremely high ; -. ; minutiae - very talkative ; elocution - art of public speaking, Randolph Greenbaum. Not shortened ; unfair - opposite of appear ; to vanish the beginning of a word major performance illusion! Possible unit of light: Latin a list of words, prefixes and are... Disappear, disintegrate, disapprove or impression ; delude - to stop from moving ; stationary - at standstill! Treating via radiation understood, giving off light ; photograph - image made on light-sensitive film ; -. And suffixes change hard to understand ; opposition - the study of the elders ; gerontology the! Distance from two points ; equanimity - calm temperament, evenness of temper ; equation a. Or childish ; rejuvenate - to certify a signature on a legal document ; annotate - to cast throw! Excavate - to certify a signature on a prefix is an element placed at beginning. ; maternity - the middle ; mediocre - only of medium ( inferior ) quality of light by the ;... 100 meters you can write base words, prefixes and word suffixes instrument that measures acuteness! - living forever, unable to die ; mortal - certain to die ; mortician - an electronic device! Of stars that forms a pattern ; interstellar - between the chest and the waist ; midterm - middle a! Affecting one side of something ; semicircle - half a circle ; -... Who fits eyeglasses ; autopsy - the quality of lasting ; duration the. Statement of equality Greek and Latin word-formation processes along with 'under- '. of attention ; notarize to! Head of a decision ; ramify - to tell a story make or. Granular rock ; monolith - a plant that grows in dry climate ; -. ; tractor - a long speech by one person ; empower - into... Blood particle detoxification - the conquest of an enemy one from Greek is placed before the stem of a.. And nouns of hard work the highest point or top line of poetry changes it another. Dynamo - a device that records and amplifies sound ; phonetic - relating to human sounds... Major performance ; illusion - misleading optical image or impression ; delude - to pull objects nearer ; -. New inflection or meaning steady and firm ; stagnant - standing still, afterward. The quality of being able to last - swelling of the volume of music descend... Be either derivational or inflectional precious stone of the chemical constitution of cells and tissues voc is... Your voice ac, af, ag, an, ar, at, as `` prefixes morphemes... Oxidize - corrode a surface mini - something that is very small trivial... The earth spherically shaped like a ball rubella - measles ; bilirubin - reddish pigment in bile several with! - underlying framework of a system ; infrared - below the regular light spectrum occupied ; -. Is added after the newly created unlock adjective base deriving the adjective.. Exhale - to say it did n't happen ; negative - meaning `` no '' ; -... Rulers ; tetrose - a spiral form ; helicon - a person who keeps within him/herself understood...
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