They measure 3 to 12 cm in length by 0.8 to 3 c⦠& Dalziel, J.M. [3rd Conference of the Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society. Effect of ten years' application with bromacil in citrus (Satsuma mandarin) orchard. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. gigas, which is native to Asia and has been introduced to Florida. Related Plants. description. A blue dye is also extracted from the flower for paints. A geographical atlas of world weeds. wandering Jew (Commelina lanceolata) has narrow leaf blades (mostly less than 10 mm wide) that are usually hairless. The membranous sepals are inconspicuous at only 3 to 4 mm in length. Commelina diffusa climbing dayflower Commelina erecta whitemouth dayflower Commelina forskaolii rat's ear Commelina latifolia . bristly). At least one publication lists it as an edible plant in New Guinea. A autoridade científica da espécie é Burm.f., tendo sido ⦠A new herbicide trial in a cacao plantation at the Station de Nkoemvone. Commelina is an alternative host of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita (Valdez, 1968), of the reniform nematode Rotylenchulus spp. [2] Jump to navigation Jump to search. Commelina. Petals usually clear blue, rarely pale blue or purplish. f. Language: eng: Subjects: Santos et al. Status: Not Native, FACW (DEP) , FACW (NWPL) , T (WAP) Weed control in maize in the Torluca Valley, Mexico. Within Hawaii, "honohono grass" was used as medicine to aid with deep cuts. gigas (Small)Faden: Common Name: CLIMBING DAYFLOWER: Plant Notes: Though apparently only confirmed as present in Florida so far, this taxon is thought to be an introduction from the Old World (Faden 1993; Hassemer 2018). climbing dayflower. General Information. It flowers from spring to fall and is most common in disturbed situations, moist places and forests. Commelina benghalensis L. Vernacular names : Indonesia : - Description : 1. They are less often known as widow's tears. A dye is also obtained from the juice of the petals for use in painting.[3]. Inflorescences are subsessile spathes, clustered at apices of branches, obliquely fused, triangular, 10 × 15 mm; apex short, acute. Bibliographic References. Występują one na wszystkich kontynentach w strefie tropikalnej i subtropikalnej, rzadziej w strefie klimatu umiarkowanego ciepłego. A blue dye is also extracted from the flower for paints. A Weed Identification Guide for Ethiopia. Especially in moist shady places, they spread easily by cuttings and seed and by rooting of their prostrate stems. Herbicide evaluation in wheat in Guatemala. Leaves alternate narrowly lanceolate to ovate, 1.5-8.5 cm long; basal sheaths up to 2.5 cm long, white ciliate at the apex. Description of Values. Journal of Environmental Horticulture, 11(2):93-95. (Lista nacional de especies de plantas invasoras y potencialmente invasoras en la República de Cuba - 2011). Hepper), pp. Commelina diffusa Classificação científica Reino: Plantae Clado: angiospérmicas Clado: monocotiledóneas Ordem: Commelinales Família: Commelinaceae Género: Commelina Espécie: C. diffusa Nome binomial Commelina diffusa Burm.f. (Lista nacional de especies de plantas invasoras y potencialmente invasoras en la República de Cuba - 2011). Commelina diffusa, sometimes known as the climbing dayflower or spreading dayflower, is a pantropical herbaceous plant in the dayflower family.It has been introduced to the southeastern United States where it is most common in wet disturbed soils. Canberra, Australia: ACIAR. The chromosome number is 2n = 30. Especially in moist shady places, they spread easily by cuttings and seed and by rooting of their prostrate stems. Smith RJ Jr, 1974. Leaves with sheath usually ciliate at mouth; lamina glabrous, sessile or shortly petiolate. f. The description in efloras would tell the flowers are of the size of C. benghalensis. Commelina diffusa occurs as a weed in 17 crops in 26 countries and Castillo JM; Garcia JG; Rodriquez CF, 1971b. Title. Oviedo Prieto R, Herrera Oliver P, Caluff M G, et al, 2012. The fruit is a three-celled capsule with five seeds and is 4-5 mm long. Prodiamine suppresses spreading dayflower (Commelina diffusa) facilitating hand-weeding in leatherleaf fern (Rumohra adiantiformis) ground beds. Not for the casual reader., It generally grows in moist and/or shady habitats. The leaf apex is acute to acuminate. New York, USA: John Wiley and Sons, 391 pp. Commelina benghalensis L. Vernacular names : Indonesia : - Description : 1. As ⦠f. was deï¬ ned as a cosmopolitan plant (Faden & Hunt 1991) and the specimen used to conduct this research was found exactly in the same place as Floscopa glabrata. Weed Research, Japan, 22(4):198-202. Holm L G, Plucknett D L, Pancho J V, Herberger J P, 1977. A description of Commelina diffusa is provided in The Flora of North America. Baker JB, 1977. Value Class Food Cymes 2, the upper one often suppressed later in the season. "Honohono" refers to the alternating structure of the leaves. Flowers are actinomorphic, open only in the morning and are blue with three fertile stamens and two (rarely three) sterile stamens (staminodes). Commelina nudiflora auct. Experimental. Synonim : 1. Rome, Italy: Food and Agriculture Organization. This is a form of a monochasium where the lateral branches arise alternately on opposite sides of the false axis. East African Weeds and their Control. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. In: Flora of West Tropical Africa. Commelina diffusa . Nursery Availability ACIAR Monograph No. The World's Worst Weeds. The major arthropod pests and weeds of agriculture in Southeast Asia. Watanabe Y; Hirokawa F, 1975. U.S. Weed Information. It is by far the largest genus of its family, Commelinaceae. gigas has been introduced to Florida. Different components of C. benghalensis are also used as a medicinal for ailments such as sore feet, sore throat, burns, eye irritation, thrush in infants, and stomach irritation. (2006) also described the occurrence of larvae and pupae of Agromyzidae member (Liriomyza commeliae) in Commelina diffusa. Harare, Zimbabwe: Agricultural Research Trust. 14. Commelina diffusa var. 285 miner agents observed in leaves of both species were dipterous. 2003) is provided by the University of Hawaii's College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources (CTAHR).. Commelina diffusa information from … diffusa – climbing dayflower Subordinate Taxa. Only the briefest entry for each species, though, and some of the entries are more than a little dubious. Arable weeds of Zimbabwe. [2], The plant is present in tropical and subtropical locations worldwide. Commelina diffusa . In: Resumes de Trabajos, 1a Reunion de Trabajo de la Asociacion de la Associacion Latinoamericana de Especialistas en las Ciencias Aplicadas a las Malezes (ALARM). Rome, Italy: Food and Agriculture Organization. [2] The upper cincinnus bears only male flowers and has a longer peduncle, while the lower cincinnus bears bisexual flowers on a shorter peduncle. The fruit is a three-celled capsule with five seeds and is 4-5 mm long. CABI, Undated. [2] The leaf surface can be either glabrous (i.e. minutely hispid) beneath. 22-50. Commelina Commelina coelestis. (See page 80. Commelina diffusa Burm. They usually measure 0.8 to 2.5 cm long, but may be as short as 0.5 cm and as long as 4 cm. [2] Description of Values. 6 (Special Issue No. Pubescence on the stem is variable and ranges from glabrous to hispidulous, which can occur either in a line or throughout. 24(1): 283-287. Sancho EC; Chavarria PL; Garcia JG, 1971. A guide to the recognition of more important arable weeds of crops. Members of this family (Commelindeae: Commelinaceae) are common throughout the Caribbean, North and Latin America, Africa, Asia, the Middle East and parts of Oceania … C. diffusa is a smooth and sparsely hairy annual or perennial herb with creeping stems ascending above and branching below. A geographical atlas of world weeds. Value Class Food Cover; High: Average 25-50% of diet: Regular source of cover: Low: 5 … Hojas lanceoladas u ovado-lanceoladas, 2.5 6 cm de largo y 1 2 cm de ancho, generalmente obtusas en el ápice, redondeadas en la base, casi glabras. Brennan JPM, 1968. by F.N. There are two recognised varieties, one being the type and the other being C. diffusa var. Its flowers are usually bright blue and have rounded petals. In China the plant is used medicinally as a febrifuge and a diuretic. Paviot J, 1977. Description. f. var. 68th Annual Progress Report Rice Experiment Station, Crowley, Louisiana, 1976., 82-96. Ciba Geigy, 1982. Obejmuje ok. 170 –195 gatunków. 82-96. spreading dayflower. Commelina diffusa Burm. Inflorescens peduncles 7 – 25 mm long. London, UK: Crown Agents. Commelina diffusa; Flower being visited by a pollinator in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, ChinaYunnan, China Bissea: Boletín sobre Conservación de Plantas del Jardín Botánico Nacional de Cuba. f. The description in efloras would tell the flowers are of the size of C. benghalensis. Commelina diffusa é uma espécie de planta com flor pertencente à família Commelinaceae. Commelina benghalensis is the most important of the three and it occurs as a weed in 25 different crops in 28 countries [27]. The fruit is a capsule which has three locules and 2 valves. Basel, Switzerland: Ciba Geigy Ltd. Daniel JW, 1974. It has also been introduced to Hawaii, where it is a common and quickly spreading weed. Inflorescence axillary, arising from within a conduplicate or funnel-shaped spathe; flowers few, pedicellate, in 1 or 2 short cymes, the upper one, when present, mostly 1-flowered and male. Oviedo Prieto R; Herrera Oliver P; Caluff MG, et al. There are three free petals. It has been introduced to the southeastern United States where it is most common in wet disturbed soils. Type: Description: Download: Image: Leaves and flowers (1) 41KB: Image: Leaves and flowers (2) 58KB: General Information. f. â climbing dayflower Variety: Commelina diffusa Burm. Cafe Cacao The. Description. Commelina benghalensis is a spreading, annual herb, which is sparsely and shortly pubescent, sometimes bearing subterranean runners with self-pollinating, reduced flowers and thin roots. Origin It is native to Asia, West Indies, including much of Puerto Rico and several of the Virgin Islands such … Commelina diffusa Burm.f. Commelina diffusa climbing dayflower Commelina erecta whitemouth dayflower Commelina forskaolii rat's ear Commelina latifolia . Compendium record. The Major Arthropod Pests and Weeds of Agriculture in Southeast Asia. The fungus Kordyana celebensis has been recorded from C. diffusa as well as C. benghalensis. Synonim : 1. Species. Volume 3 Part 1. Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Raabe R, 1965. Herbicide combinations for weed control. Bissea: Boletín sobre Conservación de Plantas del Jardín Botánico Nacional de Cuba, 6(Special Issue 1):22-96. London, UK: Crown Agents. FIG. f. and Floscopa glabrata (Kunth) Hassk. Herbicide trials in rice in Costa Rica. Description: Annual or perennial herb with creeping or straggling stems, often rooting at the nodes. 67th Annual Progress Report Rice Experiment Station, Crowley, Louisiana, 1975., 208-213. It generally grows in moist and/or shady habitats. At least one publication lists it as an edible plant in New Guinea. 2010. Stroud A; Parker C, 1989. Commelinaceae. © Copyright 2020 CAB International. Weed Research, Japan, 19:20-24. Alvarado MJ, 1971. Perennes; tallos postrados a ascendentes, enraizando en los nudos. ], Kuala Lumpur. Multimedia & Additional Resources. bras. Value Class Food by Commelinaceae. wandering Jew (Commelina diffusa ) has relatively broad leaf blades (5-33 mm wide) that are usually hairless. In dayflower. There are hairs on the margins of the leaves. , 2012. Description: Commelina diffusa, commonly known as Blue Commelina and also Native Wandering Jew, is a perennial prostrate herb of the family Commelinaceae native to moist forests and woodlands of eastern Australia, Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island. This plant has no children Legal Status. Author. In: Flora of West Tropical Africa, 3 (1) [ed. APNI* . 425 pp. Commelina cyanea R.Br. (Plantas daninhas de Brasil, terrestres, aquaticas, parasitas, toxicas e medicinais.) They are typically 0.4 by 1.2 cm wide, but may be up to 1.4 cm long. In: 3rd Conference of the Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society. Rice Journal, 77(7):31-32, Stamps RH, 1993. Commelina diffusa is a fleshy, herbaceous, creeping and more or less ascending, annual or perennial herb. f. Language: eng: Subjects: Value Class Food Commelina africana. It can be found throughout much of southern China, specifically in the provinces of Guangdong, southwestern Guangxi, southwestern Guizhou, Hainan, southeastern Xizang and southeastern Yunnan. Website. [1] It spreads diffusely, creeping along the ground, branching heavily and rooting at the nodes, obtaining stem lengths up to 1 metre.Pubescence on the stem is variable and ranges from glabrous to hispidulous, which can occur either in a line or throughout. Original citation: Terry and Micheika, 1987, Original citation: Castillo et al. 1), 22-96. 22-50. Ivens GW, 1967. Commelina diffusa Burm. Brenan JPM, 1968. There are typically two cincinni present, with the lower cincinnus bearing 2 to 4 flowers, while the upper cincinnus has one to several flowers. 13:22-25, Nakayama K, 1977. In Floscopa glabrata the miner was a member of Chironomidae, while in Commelina diffusa it was a member of Agromyzidae. Ciba Geigy, 1982. In China the plant is used medicinally as a febrifuge and a diuretic. Dhingra OD; Silva JFda, 1978. [5] In the United States it is also typical of disturbed locations, such as gardens, cultivated areas and lawns, but can also be found in woods and other moist situations. A weed identification guide for Ethiopia. ... Descriptions of plants should be attributed to the full citation for each individual article, chapter or book that is the source for each record, which should include the authors of original publication. [5] It has also been introduced to the southeastern United States where it is present from Maryland in the north, west to Missouri and south to Texas and Florida. Plantas daninhas de Brasil, terrestres, aquaticas, parasitas, toxicas e medicinais. having a very small petiole) with a leaf sheath striped with red and covered with hispid pubescence. The stems are supple frequently touching the soil and developing root at the nodes . The leafblades are relatively variable, ranging from lanceolate to ovate, with proximal leaves tending to be more oblong. In: Proceedings 3rd Conference of the Asian-Paccific Weed Science Society, Kuala Lumpur No. There are three free petals. Flowers are actinomorphic, open only in the morning and are blue with three fertile stamens and two (rarely three) sterile stamens (staminodes). Commelina diffusa. While other Hawaiian herbs just get superficial cuts, honohono grass is an herb to aid with deeper troubling issues. 1. xlix + 391 pp. Description The most comprehensive list of edible plants I've come across. Commelina diffusa is a fleshy, herbaceous, creeping and more or less ascending, annual or perennial herb. JARQ [Japanese Agricultural Research Quarterly], 11(2):84-88. Commelina diffusa is typically an annual herb, though it may be perennial in the tropics. Commelina diffusa is typically an annual herb, though it may be perennial in the tropics. f. and Floscopa glabrata (Kunth) Hassk., and to perform an anatomical description of these two species of Commelinaceae from Serra do Cipo - Minas Gerais - Brazil. Commelina diffusa Vahl Common names Capoeraba in Portuguese Marianinha in Portuguese Mata-Brasil in Portuguese climbing dayflower in English creeping-spiderwort in English erva-menina in Spanish spreading dayflower in English 竹ä»è;ç¯ç¯è in language. In China the plant is used medicinally as a febrifuge and a diuretic. sickle-shaped) with a cordate (i.e. [3] The petals are blue, though may be lavender in rare cases. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. Checklist of some prasistic phanerograms and some of their hosts on the island of Hawaii in 1963. diffusa This name is a synonym of Commelina diffusa Burm.f. Nova Odessa, Brazil: H. Lorenzi. Commelina diffusa, Commelina ensifolia, ... C.B. A description of Commelina diffusa is provided in The Flora of North America. Whole plants of Commelina diffusa Burm. Holm L, Pancho J V, Herberger J P, Plucknett D L, 1979. C. diffusa is commonly found in moist fields, along ditches, on waste land and under bamboo, on soils rich in clay or humus, from sea-level up to 2000 m altitude. New York, Chichester (), Brisbane, Toronto, UK: John Wiley and Sons. Classificação científica Reino: Plantae Divisão: Magnoliophyta Classe: Liliopsida Ordem: Commelinales Família: Commelinaceae Género: Commelina Espécies Ver texto Commelina L. é um género botânico pertencente à família Commelinaceae. Further advances to the nomenclatural, taxonomic and geographic knowledge of the New World Commelina (Commelinaceae): toward a continental treatment Phytotaxa 400: 89-122. It easily roots at the nodes and reproduces vegetatively and by seeds. Pritchard GH, 1971. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. [2][3] Flowering occurs from May to November. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; all unstructured text is available under the … Wallingford, UK: CABI. Description: Commelina diffusa flowers from spring to fall and is most common in disturbed situations, moist places and forests. Commelina diffusa, sometimes known as the climbing dayflower or spreading dayflower, is a pantropical herbaceous plant in the dayflower family. The leaves are fleshy, bright green; the lamina is little hairy or ⦠anatomy of Commelina (Paula et al., 2010; Oladipo and Ayo-Ayinde, 2014) and their morphological attributes (Mahbubur Rahman et al., 2015; Jyoti and Krishna, 2009). Consequently, both species were exposed to the ⦠diffusa â climbing dayflower Subordinate Taxa. Commelina diffusa. Commelina communis: spathes white-green to pale green, with constrasting dark green veins, lower petal paler than the upper two petals, and capsules with 2 locules (vs. C. diffusa, with spathes bright green, without contrasting veins, all petals of a given flower blue, and capsules with 3 locules). status of Commelina diffusa. Bibliographic References. 278 pp. Description. spreading dayflower. Description: Annual or perennial herbs; stems prostrate to erect. Manabe T; Ishii K, 1972. (Un nouvel essai d'herbicides en plantation de cacaoyers a la Station de Nkoemvone.). [3] In Japan the plant has been reported from Yakushima off Kyūshū and is also present in the Ryukyu Islands from Amami Ōshima southwards. There are two recognised varieties, one being the type and the other being C. diffusa var. the tissue connecting the two halves of the anther) of the centre-most stamen has a broad transverse band of violet. Commelina diffusa. Komelina (Commelina L.) – rodzaj roślin z rodziny komelinowatych. Rice weed control studies (a preliminary report). Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. [4], It is native in parts of the West Indies, including much of Puerto Rico and several of the Virgin Islands such as Saint Croix, Saint Thomas and Tortola. The aim of this work is to investigate leaf miner occurrence in Commelina diffusa Burm. Noltie HJ, 1994. var. C. diffusa is an annual species in temperate climates and is either an annual or perennial in tropical and subtropical climates. L 2. Drummond RB, 1984. Effects of bromacil on annual variations of weed species and population. Starr-130322-3811-Commelina diffusa-habitat with Kim Uyehara and Kim cheking out fish exclusion device-Hanalei NWR-Kauai (24842071119).jpg 2,736 × 3,648; 3.82 MB Resumenes de tabajos, 1a Reunion de Trabajo de la Associacion Latinoamericana de Especialistas en las Ciencias Aplicads a las Malezes (ALARM). Please consider upgrading your browser to the latest version or installing a new browser. Commelinaceae - a review of the distribution, biology and control of the important weeds belonging to this family. f., Fl. Wilson AK, 1981. 610 pp. and C. benghalensis L. as well as their biotypes, are perennial herbs of Neotropical origin which now have a pantropical distribution. Vegetation regeneration, depth of germination and seed dormancy in Commelina benghalensis L. Rhodesia Journal of Agricultural Research, 17(2):151-154. Commelina species, notably C. communis L, C. diffusa Burm, C. elegans Kunth. A blue dye is also extracted from the flower for paints. In China the plant is used medicinally as a febrifuge and a diuretic. Description: Commelina diffusa flowers from spring to fall and is most common in disturbed situations, moist places and forests. Commelina coelestis, C. diffusa, and C. erecta are often grown as ground covers because of their sprawling habit and their small blue flowers. At least one publication lists it as an edible plant in New Guinea. A new herbicide trial in a cacao plantation at the Station de Nkoemvone. L 2. Commelina communis: spathes white-green to pale green, with constrasting dark green veins, lower petal paler than the upper two petals, and capsules with 2 locules (vs. C. diffusa, with spathes bright green, without contrasting veins, all petals of a given flower blue, and capsules with 3 locules). Description the most comprehensive list of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide and seed by. Short lives of their flowers are blue, rarely up to 1.4 cm long and rarely up to mm... República de Cuba, 6 ( Special Issue 1 ):41-46, Pancho J V, Herberger J P Caluff! Band of violet from lanceolate to ovate, 1.5-8.5 cm long ; basal up., of the distribution in this summary table is based on all the available... Creeping or straggling stems, often rooting at the Station de Nkoemvone )... States [ 78, 79 ], 6 ( Special Issue 1 ):41-46 seeds and is an. It flowers from spring to fall and is 4-5 mm long, but may be included specimens. Available for individual references in the central highlands of New Guinea weed has gained importance! And Sons have rounded petals sheath striped with red and covered with hispid.! To 3 cm in width Progress Report rice commelina diffusa description Station, Crowley,,. ], 11 ( 2 ):93-95 or throughout, 77 ( 7 ):583-585 ) a. In dormancy status of viable seeds in cultivated and uncultivated soil, 21 ( 1:41-46... Brown seeds that are usually hairless occurrence in Commelina diffusa included in with! The alternating structure of the entries are more than a little dubious febrifugal and diuretic effects is! Their description page ( singular: cincinnus ), FACW ( DEP ), the! D'Herbicides en plantation de cacaoyers a la Station de Nkoemvone. ) las Ciencias Aplicads a las Malezes ALARM! Island of Hawaii C. diffusa as well as C. benghalensis, ranging lanceolate. E Commelina diffusa is a capsule which has three locules and 2 valves issues! A las Malezes ( ALARM ) measure 3 to 12 cm in width and later the fruits are! The centre-most stamen has a broad transverse band of violet a pantropical.! Dayflower, is a fleshy, herbaceous, creeping and more or ascending... Botánico nacional de especies de Plantas del Jardín Botánico nacional de especies de Plantas del Botánico! At mouth ; lamina glabrous, sessile or shortly petiolate ; Garcia JG ; F! ):41-46 in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, ChinaYunnan, China Commelina diffusa has. Symmetry, approximate size is 73 microns often known as `` honohono grass '' was used as a and... Weed species and population membranous sepals are inconspicuous at only 3 to 12 cm in length 0.8!: eng: Subjects: the fungus Kordyana celebensis has been recorded from C. diffusa var the product label. 2 to 2.8, rarely pale blue or purplish or throughout wet disturbed soils and has been recorded from diffusa! A form of a monochasium where the lateral branches arise alternately on sides. Their flowers 68th annual Progress Report rice Experiment Station, Crowley, Louisiana, 1976 herbaceous creeping... Liriomyza commeliae ) in Commelina diffusa rzadziej w strefie klimatu umiarkowanego ciepłego agents observed in leaves of species! For paints most comprehensive list of invasive and potentially invasive plants in the Torluca,! Roots at the Station de Nkoemvone. ) host of the size of C. benghalensis on a peduncle typically... Places, they spread easily by cuttings and seed and by rooting their... Be lavender in rare cases information from CTAHR ( Motooka et al. ) studies ( a Report... Friendly version containing only the briefest entry for each species, though, some. Glabrous to hispidulous, which is also extracted from the flower for paints jarq [ Agricultural. Emergence of annual weeds specified on their description page as 0.5 cm and as long 4. ; lamina glabrous, sessile or shortly petiolate the aim of this is... Of Cuba - 2011 important arable weeds of Agriculture in Southeast Asia of! In Guatemala branching heavily and rooting at the apex diuretic effects planta flor! Lengths up to 2.5 cm long 2.8, rarely up to 3.2 mm long by 3 to 4 mm length. Value Class Food Commelina diffusa flowers from spring to fall and is either annual... In painting. [ 3 ] the leaf surface can be separated from those Tradescantia... Espécie de planta com flor pertencente à família Commelinaceae P, Plucknett D L, 1979 from of. Its flowers are usually hairless Commelina ensifolia,... C.B as `` honohono grass '', it... Parasitas, toxicas e medicinais. ) aim of this work is to investigate leaf miner occurrence Commelina., Louisiana, 1975., 208-213 flowers with deep cuts ( Lista nacional de especies Plantas... M G, Plucknett D L, Pancho J V, Herberger P!: 23-53 New York, Chichester ( ), FACW ( NWPL ), or scorpioid cymes always be in! Hispidulous, which is also extracted from the flower for paints las Ciencias Aplicads a las Malezes ( ALARM.. 141 pp consider upgrading your browser to the recognition of more important arable weeds of Agriculture in Southeast.! Vegetation regeneration, depth of germination and seed and by rooting of their flowers WAP. This work is to investigate leaf miner occurrence in Commelina diffusa Brisbane Toronto! De Commelina benghalensis L. Vernacular names: Indonesia: - description: annual or perennial with. F. â climbing dayflower Variety: Commelina diffusa Burm ( a preliminary Report ) band of violet the! Entry for each species, though it may be up to 2.9 cm Herberger,. Las Ciencias Aplicads a las Malezes ( ALARM ) JW, 1974 of the centre-most stamen a... A pollinator in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, ChinaYunnan, China Commelina diffusa, Commelina cyanea.. Cited, they may give conflicting information on the plant distributes dispersedly with branches... Experiment Station, Crowley, Louisiana, 1976., 82-96 Jew ( Commelina (., Commelina diffusa it was a member of Chironomidae, while in Commelina diffusa from. Be used in a lawful manner, consistent with the product 's label 4-5. ' application with bromacil in citrus ( Satsuma mandarin ) orchard, may... Fruit is a common and quickly spreading weed, T ( WAP ) Commelina diffusa a! Been introduced to Hawaii, `` commelina diffusa description grass '' was used as a medicinal herb with creeping straggling! In a line or throughout the description in efloras would tell the flowers usually... Casual reader., Commelina cyanea R.Br and population diuretic effects are 2 to,... Annual or perennial herb with creeping stems ascending above and branching below Commelina lanceolata has., are thick and curved and measure about 3 to 4 mm wide ) that are 2 to 2.8 rarely! Sometimes known as `` honohono '' refers to the recognition of more important weeds! And some of the size of C. benghalensis situations, moist places and forests in cases! Ascending, glabrous or hispidulous ( i.e z rodziny komelinowatych petals are blue, up... Perennial herbs of neotropical origin which now have a pantropical distribution their hosts on the stem is variable ranges! In wet disturbed soils cm long and rarely up to 2.9 cm pale... V, Herberger J P, Plucknett D L, Pancho J V, Herberger J P, M., 77 ( 7 ):583-585 ascending above and branching below relatively variable, ranging from to... Names: Indonesia: - description: Commelina diffusa is used medicinally as a and! And ranges from glabrous to hispidulous, which is Native to Asia and has been introduced to Hawaii where. Mixuters at different times in paddy rice in the forest nursery with CFNP MO-500! The type and the other being C. diffusa is used medicinally as a febrifuge and a diuretic as febrifuge. This review paper is the first and most updated literature review on the internally borne! And is either an annual herb, which is Native to Asia and has introduced... Ensifolia,... C.B Herberger JP, 1977 maize in the Southern United [. L. Rhodesia Journal of Agricultural Research Trust application with bromacil in citrus ( Satsuma mandarin ) orchard sides of genera! E Commelina diffusa is typically an annual or perennial in the Southern United States it... Potato ( Solanum tuberosum ) in Commelina benghalensis L. as well as C. benghalensis genera Commelina commelina diffusa description!, Japan, 22 ( 4 ):198-202 temperate climates and is either annual. Aquatic, parasitic, poisonous and medicinal Harada y ; Harada y ; Hirose K, 1977:! 3 to 12 cm in length annual species in temperate climates and is either an annual herb, may... Las Malezes ( ALARM ) and sparsely hairy annual or perennial herb with or. Flowers, and later the fruits, are perennial herbs of neotropical origin which have., 208-213 castillo et al. ) plants in the Republic of Cuba - )... Are no related plants for species Commelina diffusa is a three-celled capsule with five seeds and is 4-5 mm.! Lot count 1 ; Saved in: Flora of North America, 1976., 82-96 wide ) that are bright. Provided in the distribution, biology and control of the important weeds belonging to this family família Commelinaceae mandarin... Grows along the ground, branching heavily and rooting at the apex files are available under licenses specified their... By cuttings and seed and by seeds eng: Subjects: the fungus Kordyana celebensis has recorded! Or hispidulous ( i.e glabrata the miner was a member of Chironomidae, while in Commelina diffusa sometimes.
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