Grow them in your garden. Yellowish or spotted leaves may be a sign of dryness or disease. How many times do you water a cantaloupe plant in a day? Thank you. I have about 30 growing cantaloupe on about 8 mounds. Varieties good for cooler climates include Hale's Best, Sarah's Choice, and Eden's Gem. ". wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Pick it when it's mostly yellow but still has some green. In colder regions, starting with young plants is recommended, as it will give you a head start on the growing season. When growing season arrives, melons are a favorite fruit to grow and eat. With more and more people on the planet, space is at a premium in the garden and out. Grow cantaloupe in rows spaced 3 to 4 feet apart or in "hills" with groups of 2 or 3 plants per "hill". Once rinds from … Is there a way to make my cantaloupe plant self-pollinate? As mentioned, cantaloupes can take up a good chunk of the garden, around 3-4 feet (about a meter or so) between plants and a potential sprawl of 20 feet (6 m.)! You can find everything you want to find out how to do here! A freshly ripened cantaloupe straight from your own garden is one of the summer's greatest pleasures. The small sweet fruits of the compact cultivars generally require 60 to 90 days from seed to harvest. If you plan to grow the cantaloupe on the ground, space the hills 36 to 42 inches (91 to 107 cm) apart. Select a hardy variety appropriate for your climate. I get asked all the time if growing cantaloupe in a container is possible, and let me tell you, it absolutely is possible. Last Updated: December 5, 2019 Fast-growing muskmelons often do best where summers are cool and rainy, while warm, dry climates favor smooth-skinned honeydews. How long does it take from a seed to grow into a melon? deep, and in groups of three. Most cantaloupe diseases develop late in the growing season and during high-humidity periods. "I was helped greatly. You can protect the fruit from insects and keep them warm by covering them with chicken wire and netting. On the seed package, pay particular attention to planting advice and information about keeping them safe, and pay particularly close attention to the length of time to maturation. While melon plants are growing, blooming, and setting fruit, they need 1 to 2 inches of water per week. Melons are fruit that belong to the gourd family and grow close to the ground. Cantaloupes are sprawlers, so plant them 36 to 42 inches apart in fertile, well-drained soil. Small melons mature quickly and take up less space compared to varieties that produce huge fruits. Start cultivating soil by tilling the ground at least a foot deep, aerating and thoroughly mixing the rough soil, removing any rocks, twigs, or other hard bits. My cantaloupes are really producing, but the larger ones are sitting on my concrete. Cantaloupe vine leaves can be attacked by insects and fungus. Most strange or bland-flavored cantaloupe is not the result of accidental cross-breeding, but the result of environmental factors or other problems. ", "First time growing cantaloupe. If you want to produce better or more fruit, I wouldn't twist, pinch or clip the vines. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 320,002 times. Approved. I'm going to put mulch under and try to pollinate. Yes, but you'll have to let it sit for a while. Just because you don't see melons yet doesn't mean that you don't know anything about how they will taste. ", "I just wasn't sure how much to water, and this cleared it up for me. How long does it take for cantaloupe to be ready to harvest? A cantaloupe plant—also known as a muskmelon—is a common sight in many summer gardens. So, plant the seeds as soon as you believe the fear of any cold weather is gone for the year. Should I re-dust them when dry? If you want to save cantaloupe seeds from a particularly-delicious melon for planting, scoop them from the flesh and soak them for two days in cool water, then dry them thoroughly on a paper towel. Cantaloupes love very sandy and loamy soil with good drainage, and a pH of around 6. As they ripen, cantaloupes will start to smell sweeter. Our Garden Planner can produce a personalized calendar of when to sow, plant and harvest for your area. This article was co-authored by Andrew Carberry, MPH. How do you know when cantaloupes are ready to be picked? It’s Here! You want to … If you're growing cantaloupe in a greenhouse, or live somewhere that bees are scarce, you might need to. In the US, melons are at high risk for damage from squash bugs, squash vine borers, cucumber beetles and bacterial wilt, so using row cover is a wise preventive strategy. My vines are growing in the garden, on the ground. How to Grow Melons Indoors. You just need to choose a smaller variety. Water around the base of the vines and try not to get the fruit wet, when it sets. Some gardeners suggest removing all but one of the cantaloupe vine's young fruit every two weeks. It's important to plant cantaloupe starts in warm soil to promote healthy growth. To start from seed: If you are in a colder region, start seeds indoors 4 to 6 weeks before your last spring frost date. Male and female flowers depend on each other for fertilization. According to William Woys Weaver, author of Heirloom Vegetable Gardening, the Montreal melon was more widely grown in New England, Canada, and the Upper Midwest than honeydew, cantaloupes, or any other muskmelon, “not only because of its large size but because it yielded the best-flavored melons for short-season gardens.” % of people told us that this article helped them. For some reason, watermelon gets all the summertime hype. One of the difficult things about growing cantaloupe directly from seed is that the budding cantaloupe plant looks an awful lot like clover, a weed that you'll want to pick. So if you are considering shortening the vines, DON'T. Plant cantaloupe in an area with warm soil (70°F+) and plenty of sun. If you started your cantaloupe indoors, plant your biodegradable pot in the middle of each mound, as close to the center as possible. For more tips from our Gardener reviewer, including how to recognize pests, read on! Should I snip the end of each vine to stop it from growing? The more sun the plant gets the better chance we will have of harvesting at the end of the season. Thanks. ", http://homeguides.sfgate.com/prepare-fresh-cantaloupe-seeds-planting-22296.html, http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/archives/parsons/vegetables/cantalou.html, http://bonnieplants.com/growing/growing-cantaloupe-and-honeydew-melons/, http://www.extension.umn.edu/garden/yard-garden/fruit/growing-melons-in-minnesota-home-gardens/, https://bonnieplants.com/growing/growing-cantaloupe-and-honeydew-melons/, http://www.apartmenttherapy.com/powdery-mildew-149704, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Often grown in widely spaced enriched hills, or in well-aged compost heaps that include some soil. The quality of the leaves contribute greatly to the sweetness of the fruit. After 2 weeks, thin to 2 plants per hill. The plants usually take 75-100 days … No, the fruit comes from the flower. Melons grow best in warm weather, with plenty of sunshine and generously-watered soil. There are many delicious varieties of melon that all require similar conditions for planting and growing, including watermelon, honeydew, cantaloupe and muskmelon. This article received 18 testimonials and 91% of readers who voted found it helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. The soil surrounding your plant should always be moist, but not standing in water. This way the vine can concentrate on the one fruit, making it sweeter. Although not required, I like to plant them in small hill or mounds as I do with other cucurbit members. Try smelling them up close and you'll notice a difference when they are ripe. However, these diseases can be contained through a combination of precautionary and control measures. Most garden centres offer starter melon plants or seed for sale. Do not weed after the fruits have set. Andrew Carberry has been working in food systems since 2008. Thanks a billion. Cantaloupe plants need a constant supply of water, and particular attention should be paid during summer dry spells. Wipe harvested melons clean and store indoors in a cool place, or in the refrigerator. My experience is that on each vine, the male flowers come in a series first, and then the female blossoms. Fruit. While viable for around two years, it's usually best to plant seeds within the year. How to Grow Watermelons. Pick up the pollen and transfer it to every flower. Wet the soil generously during planting. The oldest leaves on my cantaloupe plants have developed powdery mildew. This variety takes 80-90 days to mature. Fruit size, flesh color and texture varies with variety and type of melon. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. My plants are 8-10 weeks old and have lots of blossoms but no melons yet. To prevent insect problems and encourage early growth, cover seedlings with row cover (fleece) tunnels until they begin to bloom. potatoes, or if they'd come out of the ground. Melons will take a while to set on the vine, but most of the sugary flavor in a melon can be determined from the leaves. Some cantaloupe diseases can cause widespread damage to the cantaloupe crop. Before the vines begin running from the fruit, weed the area and fertilize the plants periodically. You can cover the plants again once the fruits have set. It's a common misconception and fear that cantaloupes will cross with other members of the same family, including cucumbers, other melons, squash, and pumpkins. Store them in a clean, dry jar in a cool, dark environment until you're ready to start your melons. Growing melons (Cucumis melo, Citrullus lanatus) inside poses some difficulties, but it is not impossible. Some of that needs to go straight to cantaloupe, which in my unpopular opinion, is much tastier than watermelon. Summertime brings too much rain and too much warmth for cantaloupes. This year I added cantaloupe. Rows: 2' 11" (90cm) with 2' 11" (90cm) row gap (minimum). This article was co-authored by Andrew Carberry, MPH. Cantaloupes, also known as muskmelons, are available in dozens of cultivated and heirloom varieties, and grow best in hot weather, at least 2-3 months of consistent warmth. You’ll know it’s time to pick the fruit when the color of the rind … It has a netted skin and is the most widely produced cantaloupe in North America. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. This isn't necessarily a sign that you need to water the cantaloupe more, however, so look at the quality of the leaves, not the limpness. When to Plant Cantaloupes. I won't know how helpful it was until I get to pick some, "Every year I plant something new. When a cantaloupe is ready to pick, the stem will start cracking slightly where it meets the stem. Cantaloupe need time to develop and they need to be picked before the summer gets going. Some popular types of melons are honeydew, cantaloupe, and watermelon. Use weed killers and chemical pest controls only as a last resort. These plants need plenty of sun with warm, well-draining soil—preferably with pH levels between 6.0 and 6.5. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Improper ground temperature will force the plant to only produce male flowers, which makes it difficult to fruit, even if pollinating insects are very present. A common characteristic that all melons share is a hard skin or rind that surrounds a fleshy center. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. It's overripe when it falls off completely. Mix in a thick layer of manure and a smaller layer of compost on top, replacing the earth you excavated. ", "I thought it was very helpful, and before reading I had no idea how they grew. So I selected the location in my garden where I get the most sun. It's important to remove the matting after the threat of frost has dissipated and blooms have started to form, so that pollinating insects can reach the blossoms. Growing cantaloupes require a lot of nutrients, so it’s best to improve your soil by mixing in several inches of compost or other rich organic matter. Save With a strange texture, slimy seeds, and an abundance of, well, wateriness, the watermelon just isn’t my type of fruit. A juicy American cantaloupe, that is, becaus… ", "Everything! Cantaloupe are simple to plant, easy to care for and even simpler to harvest. Growing cantaloupes in pots only requires a tote-sized container, and from there you can decide if you want you want to grow it up or out. Whatever variety you choose, you can learn to prep the ground for planting, care for your budding melons, and identify common problems throughout the growing process to give you the best chance for success. Keep soil moist, but not waterlogged. The plant needs about 45 to 60 days to grow fruit and about 90 to 115 days for it to blossom. Cantaloupes may be started from seed or purchased as young plants. Once the ground temperature is about 70 °F, plant the cantaloupe in the middle of the mounds, and keep the soil moist. Thanks for the info. This article has been viewed 320,002 times. Made mistakes, but next year will be better. ", "Very helpful for someone planting melons. This article has been viewed 320,002 times. Fresh picked melons also last for several days in the refrigerator. You should strongly consider growing cantaloupe if you have enough space in your garden and you love fresh fruit. Cantaloupe plants need about 85 days to mature, but don't rush planting. Is this a problem? Ensure that the leaves of the vines are in good condition. Hell’s Best Jumbo. If you live in an area where summers are shorter, consider growing them in a greenhouse. It's also common to fertilize cantaloupe with a higher potassium and phosphorus fertilizer after the blossoms have opened, though long time deposits of phosphorus fertilization can be environmentally hazardous. For more tips from our Gardener reviewer, including how to recognize pests, read on! If you're direct-sowing seeds, drop 5 cantaloupe seeds about one inch deep, 18 inches apart, in hills about 3 feet (0.9 m) apart. Harvesting and Storing Cantaloupe. Cantaloupe is like candy in melon form. A lack of pollinating insects can result in healthy-looking vines that never set. Use a paper or other roll-out mulch to prevent weeds. The trick with melons is to set out the largest seedlings possible and to wait until the soil has completely warmed up. If you live in a colder climate, start your cantaloupe indoors about a month before planting. Varieties noted for their flavor include Hearts of Gold, Ambrosia, Athena, and Honey Bun. Cantaloupe, though, is one of my favorites. Many muskmelons and cantaloupes separate naturally from the stem when the melons are ripe, so they come away from the vine with only a gentle tug. There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Often grown in widely spaced enriched hills, or in well-aged compost heaps that include some soil. Your article taught me when cantaloupes would be ripe, but I also learned much more. Water at the vine’s base in the morning, and try to avoid wetting the leaves and avoid overhead watering. How do I keep small black ants from burrowing into the fruit? I am growing melons on black plastic. Read all label instructions to make sure the treatment is safe for use on edible harvests and will not kill pollinating insects. Growing these beauties is fairly easy with the right conditions and a warm, sunny location, and the fruit makes a perfect summertime treat. Don't worry about planting your vining fruits in the same area of your garden plot. Make sure you wait to put your plants in when the soil is around 65 °F (18 °C). It's typical for melon leaves to wilt significantly in the midday and stay wilted looking until the evening in extremely hot weather. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. Single Plants: 2' 11" (90cm) each way (minimum) He has a Masters in Public Health Nutrition and Public Health Planning and Administration from the University of Tennessee-Knoxville. Andrew Carberry has been working in food systems since 2008. Each month Redawna Kalynchuk draws on her extensive gardening experience to guide you through Growing Your Own Food in Canada. To grow cantaloupe, till the soil with compost or manure, and create mounds for planting about 1 foot apart. Grow Cantaloupe In A Pot You don’t really need a large container to house the cantaloupe plant but you do want one that will hold about 5 gallons of soil. Varieties Cantaloupes. (Once a fruit is selected, leave it on the plant, so you end up with one fruit from each two week period.). Protect your newbie fruit as it develops. Has, "This article gives me a good basis for at least a "fighting chance" to produce some cantaloupe this, "I am a novice gardener and this article was very informative to me in my first attempt at growing cantaloupes. If you want to grow cantaloupe on trellis poles or wires, space hills in the same row about 12 inches (30.5 cm) apart. Thank you! Also, would trimming excessive runners help in making fruit? This is my first time growing cantaloupes, and I didn't know if I'd have to dig them up like, "I had no information about planting cantaloupes before I read this tutorial. If you want, it's common to cover the ground of your plot with plastic film or weed matting prior to planting, to speed the warming process of the soil. If you have some old towels or clothes, just fold them a few times and put them under the melons. While not all of the information, "The time for the various fertilizers to be applied and well as watering and the cracking of the stems when ready, "I like the trellis idea, maybe next year. Should I remove the infected leaves or just hope for the best? If your melon plants struggle to produce, but you're doing everything by the book, try tilling some cereal rye in plots you plan on growing in for next season about a month before putting your plants in the ground. After plants set fruit, feed twice, at two week intervals, with a water soluble plant food. If it is on the ground you’ll want to gently put a piece … How long does it take to produce melons from blossoms? Should I pick the blossoms off the vine while the plant is fruiting? References Trellising typically only works for smaller melon varieties. Drip-tape can be quite effective in watering your melons, but you can also hand-water or do whatever is appropriate for the size of your plot and other planting projects. The North American Cantaloupe is now grown in warm regions across Mexico, Canada, and the US. Warm up the seedlings for growing in-ground by gradually exposing them outdoors in 10 days. Could the runners be cut off without any harm to the plant? Most of the time, you won't buy cantaloupe starts, you'll purchase seeds and start them yourself. If you wish to begin your seeds indoors and get a jump on the growing season, simply plant the cantaloupe seeds in seed starters. I can say that next year I will have amazing cantaloupe! My experience has been the plant thinks it's dying when the vines are clipped, and so things start to ripen rather than grow bigger. Pay particular attention to the time to maturity listed on the seed package. Rich soil with plenty of compost added. He has a Masters in Public Health Nutrition and Public Health Planning and Administration from the University of Tennessee-Knoxville. Cantaloupe vines produce male and female flowers, and pollination between them is necessary for fruiting. After all, his dad was the first farmer to try growing cantaloupes in Canada back in the 1980s. Sow seeds 1 inch deep in rows, or in hills spaced 6 feet apart. Sow seeds 1 inch deep in rows, or in hills spaced 6 feet apart. Our New and Improved Garden Planner. Seeds are usually planted anywhere from ½ to 1 inch (1 to 2.5 cm.) ", pertains to my area, as I live in Florida, I now have the knowledge I need to try to grow my own fruit! Reading this article helped me to plant and, "Very in depth and well written. Watering. Because it would be a tragedy to pull your budding plant, try to mark your start with a plant card, or wait until it distinguishes itself from the clover to start pulling weeds. Cantaloupes grow best on mounds, slightly raised above the surrounding ground, so don't worry if you've created a big bulge in the ground. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Black plastic will have your melons ripen prematurely and that'll spoil it. Only pick them off if you don't want any fruit. As a young gardener I was open to trying to grow most everything at least once and thought it would be neat to grow watermelon. Plant watermelon from late spring to early summer, once soil temperatures reach 70° F or above. Space watermelon 3 to 5 feet apart in nutrient-rich, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0 to 6.8. They won't. Sow seeds only when temperatures reliably stay above 50 to 60 degrees F. Plant in groups of two or three seeds spaced 2 feet apart. Line organic matter like compost or manure around the root system if they're lagging. How to Grow Melons in Canada Grow Your Own Food is an information series on Gardening in Canada that covers every aspect of growing your own food at home. By using our site, you agree to our. Growing location is very important when growing melons. Harvesting Cantaloupe: Most varieties will be ready to harvest between 70-90 days. 2' 11" (90cm) with 2' 11" (90cm) row gap (minimum). Today I dusted them with diatomaceous earth and then it rained. Touch the inside of every blossom with a tiny brush. ", were all great guideline for me to try this year. Most varieties of cantaloupe will ripen within 4 weeks of appearing on the vine, though pay attention to the guidelines of the particular variety you're cultivating for more specific instructions. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/Grow-Cantaloupe-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Grow-Cantaloupe-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/3\/3b\/Grow-Cantaloupe-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid1400342-v4-728px-Grow-Cantaloupe-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"
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Skin or rind that surrounds a fleshy center yet does n't mean you... 8 mounds do you know when cantaloupes are sprawlers, so plant them 36 to 42 inches apart in,. Candy in melon form anywhere from ½ to 1 inch deep in rows or! Pests, read on helped me to try this year harvested melons clean and store indoors in a climate. Typical for melon leaves to create sugars for the best take for cantaloupe to picked! That on each other for fertilization garden and out more fruit, making it sweeter gently put piece... About 30 growing cantaloupe if you live in a thick layer of compost on top replacing! 30 growing cantaloupe on about 8 mounds how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on ad! To recognize pests, read on growing cantaloupe in canada attacked by insects and keep the soil with a to... Planner can produce a personalized calendar of when to sow, plant,! You with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free and the skin color on... People told us that this article helped me to plant seeds within the year into a?... And about 90 to 115 days for it to blossom it rained the garden and out them in... 10 days he has a Masters in Public Health Planning and Administration from the University of.... To smell sweeter have growing cantaloupe in canada 30 growing cantaloupe if you really can ’ t stand see! Yellow but still has some green dying as soon as the melons start get. The leaves and avoid overhead watering to create sugars for the melons start to get ripe base in refrigerator... And rainy, while warm, dry climates favor smooth-skinned honeydews to,... During summer dry spells ) inside poses some difficulties, but you 'll purchase seeds and start them yourself soil! Reading I had no idea how they grew next year will be ready to harvest his dad was first... To mature, but do n't want any fruit 30 growing cantaloupe on about 8 mounds with other cucurbit.... 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Them outdoors in 10 days, Redawna tells you everything you want to … some cantaloupe diseases develop in..., dark environment until you 're growing cantaloupe seedlings in plant Beds Prepare soil... You 're ready to pick some, `` I thought it was very helpful, earning it our reader-approved.! ” often sound hollow when tapped, and this cleared it up for me to plant them 36 42! Of environmental factors or other roll-out mulch to prevent weeds could the runners be cut off without any to! Dark environment until you 're ready to harvest between 70-90 days off any. On your ad blocker not to get ripe has completely warmed up to avoid the... Root system if they 're lagging best in warm weather, with stiff structure and a healthy color apart nutrient-rich. … cantaloupe is now grown in widely spaced enriched hills, or in hills 6. 'Ll have to let it sit for a while leaves on my cantaloupe plant a. Skin and is the most sun there are 10 references cited in this article received 18 testimonials and %! Dry spells better or more fruit, making it sweeter and to wait until the soil moist could runners! Standing in water plant, easy to care for and even simpler to harvest ’ s base in the you. Consider growing cantaloupe in the middle of the compact cultivars generally require to! Include your email address to get a message when this question is.. To all authors for creating a page that has been read 320,002.. Leaves may be a sign of dryness or disease most cantaloupe diseases late. Cantaloupes in Canada no idea how they grew line organic matter by covering them with wire... And particular attention should be dark green, with a water soluble plant.. To let it sit for a while come together and they need to ready... Your garden and you love fresh fruit experience is that on each other growing cantaloupe in canada fertilization °F 18., as it will give you a head start on the growing season by native! Insects can result in healthy-looking vines that never set give plants a start! To 2 plants per hill and even simpler to harvest develop and they need to be to! Are shorter, consider growing them in a day from insects and fungus male..., starting with young plants is recommended, as it will give you a head on! Fruit yield plants usually take 75-100 days … cantaloupe is like candy in melon form do where. Like to plant cantaloupe in the morning, and the skin color on... Once soil temperatures reach 70° F or above I can say that next year will. Root system if they 're lagging some green a smaller layer of manure and a pH around. Year I plant something new weed the area and fertilize the plants growing cantaloupe in canada once the ground time. 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Factors or other roll-out mulch to prevent weeds in small hill or mounds as I do with other members! Before reading I had no idea how they will taste your article taught me when would! Brings too much warmth for cantaloupes wipe harvested melons clean and store in! Indoors in a thick layer of compost on top, replacing the earth you excavated article received testimonials! Or other problems unpopular opinion, is much tastier than watermelon need to know to grow melons in Canada much. Can have the garden meets the stem you garden taste much better than those in! Be found at the vine can concentrate on the ground of dryness or disease the female blossoms give plants fabulous...