True False. b. Mill contends that utilitarianism is true, and that impartial reflection will show that desiring something is the same thing as thinking it pleasant. Utilitarian ethics is a normative ethical system that is primarily concerned with the consequences of ethical decisions; therefore it can be described as a. teleological theory or consequentialist theory. True or False: To a nonconsequentialist, telling a lie is wrong because it results in bad consequences. d. it makes it impossible to tailor principles to one's own advantage. However, these two philosophies take on different standpoints on ethics. Utilitarianism is a normative ethical theory that places the locus of right and wrong solely on the outcomes (consequences) of choosing one action/policy over other actions/policies. Utilitarianism is based upon intentions. 5. Though not fully articulated until the 19 th century, proto-utilitarian positions can be discerned throughout the history of ethical theory.. Definition. True: Act-utilitarianism says that rules should be broken whenever doing so well produce the most good: True: Rule-utilitarianism allows one party to accrue the benefits while another takes the risks: True: Rule-Utilitarianism says it makes no difference if benefits accure to one party and the risks to another: True False. The word consequence is selected carefully and it is possible to make a distinction between … 2.6 A Theory of Justice. Chapter 15 . The word deontology derives from the Greek words for duty ( deon) and science (or study) of ( logos ). Classic Utilitarianism is that ethical theory defined and defended by Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. A)considers historical conditions B)approaches Aristotelian deliberation C)builds on natural law theory D)attempts to quantify the good 27. based on result or outcome of an action. ANS: T 2. Consequentialism is a class of normative, teleological ethical theories that holds that the consequences of one's conduct are the ultimate basis for any judgment about the rightness or wrongness of that conduct. The following are objective claims because they concern factual matters, that is, matters that can be verified as true or false: Taipei 101 is the world's tallest building. Utilitarianism Quiz 2. 6. 2.1 The Concept of Ethical Business in Ancient Athens. 3. A summary of Part X (Section3) in John Stuart Mill's Utilitarianism. Consequentialism is Not Virtue … False. If you find yourself wishing to defend Utilitarianism, but are left uninspired by the extent to which Act Utilitarianism and Preference Utilitarianism can speak against instances of stealing, then Rule Utilitarianism may provide you with reason for optimism. be true or false (objective) or merely subjective, how we can have knowledge of moral truth. Question: Problems of quantification and calculation of outcomes is one of the common criticisms of utilitarianism. The charge of the State Board of Nursing is to ensure public safety. a. Why is the trolley problem a criticism of utilitarianism? b. only one is a moral principle. Act utilitarianism is the belief that an action becomes morally right when it produces the greatest good for the greatest number of people, while Rule utilitarianism is the belief that the moral correctness of an action depends on the correctness of the rules that allows it to achieve the greatest good. 1, Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory. ... A fact is a statement that can be proven true or false. Multiple Choice. Utilitarianism is a Answer true or false to the following statements: 4. Mill defines utilitarianism as a theory based on the principle that "actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness." True False.
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